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Free China Trip Planning Guide

Visa rules, packing list, apps, and my 10-day itinerary.

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HomeBlogThe Perfect 10-Day China Itinerary for First-Timers
The Perfect 10-Day China Itinerary for First-Timers
Itineraries

The Perfect 10-Day China Itinerary for First-Timers

May 20, 202610 min

A few years back, a family of four asked me to plan their first China trip. The father proudly sent me a 14-city, 21-day itinerary he'd found on some forum. I told him gently: "You'll spend half your trip in train stations." We cut it down to Beijing, Xi'an, and Shanghai — with Chengdu for the pandas. They sent me a photo from the Great Wall with a note: "Best decision we made." That conversation taught me what most first-timers need to hear: less is more in China. That lesson stuck — especially now that I'm planning my own kids' first China trip. They want to see everything too.

A first trip to China is overwhelming in the best way. There's too much to see, and you want to see it all. But a great trip isn't about cramming in cities — it's about pacing, and leaving room for the unexpected.

This is the route I recommend to friends, family, and most first-time clients. I've guided dozens of people through this exact loop, and it hits the right balance of iconic sights, cultural depth, and breathing room.

Day 1–3: Beijing

Start in Beijing. Most international flights land here, and it gives you an immediate sense of China's scale.

**Must-dos:**

  • Great Wall — Mutianyu section. Less crowded than Badaling, with a cable car up and a toboggan ride down. Go before 8am — I arrived at 10am with a client once and we spent 40 minutes in the ticket queue. Never again.
  • Forbidden City — Book at least a week in advance. Tickets sell out. Give yourself 3–4 hours minimum.
  • Beijing Central Axis — New UNESCO site (2025). There's now a dedicated sightseeing bus connecting the historic sites along the royal axis.
  • Hutong walk — Explore the alleys around Nanluoguxiang. Grab a coffee, watch locals play xiangqi, soak it in.
  • Peking duck — Siji Minfu or Dadong. Skip anything near Tiananmen.
  • Day 4–5: Xi'an

    A 3.5-hour high-speed train from Beijing (¥540 second class).

    **Must-dos:**

  • Terracotta Warriors — Go straight to Pit 1 and stand there for a full minute without looking at your phone. The scale doesn't hit you until you let it.
  • Muslim Quarter — Biang biang noodles, yangrou paomo, persimmon cakes. Come hungry.
  • City Wall — Rent a bike and ride the full 14km loop at sunset. The light turns the old city golden.
  • Day 6–7: The Wild Card

    Most first-timers skip this stop and go straight to Shanghai. Don't. This is where the trip becomes memorable.

    **Option A: Chengdu**

  • Panda Base at opening time (7:30am) when pandas are most active
  • Local hotpot, not a chain. Ask for 微辣 (mild spicy) unless you're brave
  • Afternoon tea at Renmin Park's Heming Tea House — unchanged for decades
  • **Option B: Chongqing (my hometown)**

    If you want a city unlike any other on earth:

  • Subway through apartment buildings, rooftop walkways, the Yangtze cable car
  • Food more intense than Chengdu — and I say that as a local
  • Hongyadong at night, and yes, the "Chongqing Ferrari" taxis
  • Most travellers pick Chengdu. The adventurous ones pick Chongqing. Neither is wrong.

    Day 8–10: Shanghai

    The perfect contrast — futuristic, fast-paced, cosmopolitan.

    **Must-dos:**

  • The Bund at sunset — The Pudong skyline lights up around 7pm. Still gives me chills after all these years.
  • French Concession — Wukang Road, Anfu Road, the old lane houses. My favourite neighbourhood in any Chinese city.
  • Yu Garden — Worth it on a weekday. Weekends are a wall of selfie sticks.
  • Pro Tips From Guiding This Route

  • Train costs: Beijing→Xi'an ¥540 | Xi'an→Chengdu ¥260 | Xi'an→Chongqing ¥280 | Chengdu→Shanghai ¥600
  • The full loop covers about 2,800km. You'll cover serious ground.
  • Book trains on Trip.com (English interface) or the 12306 app
  • Install and test your VPN before you leave home, not in a Beijing hotel lobby at 11pm (I've seen it happen)
  • Both Alipay and WeChat Pay now link to international cards — set them up before you arrive
  • **Want me to customise this for your dates and interests?** [Tell me about your trip](/plan-your-trip) and I'll build a version that fits your pace.
    #itinerary#planning
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    Explore These Cities

    Beijing北京

    History, culture, and food that'll change how you think about China

    → City guide
    Xi'an西安

    Home of the Terracotta Warriors and some of China's best street food

    → City guide
    Chengdu成都

    Pandas, hotpot, and the most laid-back city in China

    → City guide
    Chongqing重庆

    The mountain city — futuristic skyline, spicy hotpot, and Yangtze river nights

    → City guide
    Shanghai上海

    China's most dynamic city — futuristic skyline meets old-world charm

    → City guide

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